Carpal tunnel syndrome is a common nerve disorder caused by the compression of the median nerve in the wrist. The so-called carpal tunnel is a narrow passageway through which tendons and nerves travel to the hand. If pressure increases in this area, the nerve becomes irritated or damaged.

Possible causes and risk factors

Overuse or repetitive movements of the hand and wrist Swelling of the tendon sheaths, e.g., in inflammatory conditions Hormonal changes (e.g., during pregnancy) Diabetes mellitus Rheumatic diseases Anatomical abnormalities or wrist injuries

Common symptoms

The most frequent symptoms include tingling, numbness, or pain in the thumb, index, and middle fingers, as well as the adjacent part of the ring finger. These symptoms often occur at night or at rest, and over time can be accompanied by a loss of hand strength and impaired fine motor skills.

Diagnosis and Treatment

In our neurology practice, the assessment involves a thorough clinical examination as well as nerve conduction studies. Depending on the severity, conservative measures such as splinting or medication may be considered. In cases of severe or persistent symptoms, surgical treatment may be considered.